Monday, June 7, 2021

Don’t Let Them Retcon the “Not a Lab Leak" Consensus

 Something truly bizarre is happening right now. For a year, it was seen as some kind of overwhelming consensus that the SARS-COV-2 virus emerged from nature. The notion that it may have emerged from a lab in Wuhan (that happened to be studying coronaviruses in bats) was seen as some kind of off-the-wall conspiracy theory. Now, all of a sudden, the hypothesis that this emerged from a Wuhan lab is respectable, with even President Biden demanding an investigation. In my opinion, the evidence that it emerged from a lab was quite strong (incredibly suggestive at the very least) very early on. See this episode of the Dark Horse Podcast with Yuri Deigin as guest, from early June of 2020. He lays out the evidence as he saw it at the time, which he wrote up in Medium here. All of this might be wrong, but it's not the kind of thing that can be dismissed out of hand. And it's not the kind of knowledge on which a "scientific consensus" is relevant. The story is too complex, and at the time too new with too many unknown, for "consensus" to even be a coherent concept. (BTW, Yuri Deigin and the host of Dark Horse, Bret Weinstein, are clear that they want to be wrong about this, that they wish it were an accident and not something for which human beings are culpable. One doesn't get the sense that these are shock-jocks seeking attention for attention's sake.)

I'm not going to stand for the great masses of the chattering class pretending that some kind of new evidence emerged. They need to do some kind of soul-searching. It seems to me that they got a major question wrong for over a year, when they were either loudly shouting how certain they were or allowing their colleagues to get away with the same. I want to hear lots of people saying, "I got this one totally wrong." (And they might, in fact, turn out to be correct. If we discover incontrovertible evidence that the virus emerged from nature, they will have been "right," but only in the sense that a stopped clock is sometimes right. They'll still have had no justification whatsoever for their near certainty.) I don't want to just hear, "I showed an uncharacteristic lapse of judgment." I also don't want to hear a facts-only explainer of why a lab leak is plausible without any nod to the false consensus that dominated for over a year. I want to hear, "My epistemology is complete shit. My approach to discovering truth is deeply broken, and you should trust me less in the future." Something really is broken here. A perfectly plausible hypothesis was taken off the table then reinstated as a candidate, all without any of the underlying facts changing. My casual sampling of major media outlets does not look promising. The Washington Post did a "just the facts" timeline of when various facts about the virus emerged. The New York Times published an "explainer" by David Leonhardt. These pieces seem fine in isolation, but there's no contrition. It's weird that they're suddenly putting out pieces that effectively say, "Here is why this was a plausible hypothesis all along" when they have been dismissing it out of hand this whole time. Changing one's mind is always welcome, and it's a sign of a healthy intellectual diet. On the other hand, it's troubling when people rewrite or ignore history to mask that a change has occurred. 

There are some people who don't need to re-evaluate their epistemology. If you are extremely well versed in the facts of this story and you thought early on that the facts rule out a lab leak, you're probably on solid ground. You have good reasons for your opinion, even if it turns out to be wrong. If you dismissed the lab leak explanation because evil people like President Trump and other Republicans were favorable to it, then your epistemology is broken and you need to do some serious re-tooling. Those are bad reasons for holding an opinion, if it's all just a performance to set yourself apart from people you don't like. If you dismissed the lab leak explanation because you read somewhere that a bunch of very serious scientists said it wasn't likely, then your epistemology is broken. This shows an unhealthy reliance on "consensus." Consensus is a social reality, not a physical reality. (And in fact we're seeing this social reality shift without the introduction of any new information.) If you can't evaluate the information that the consensus is based on, then you don't really have an informed opinion. Simply repeating that such-and-such a proportion of "experts" agrees with some proposition doesn't contribute anything to the discussion. 

1 comment:

  1. I was surprised you didn't mention Matt Yglesias' piece on this topic, which seemed to do a good-faith deep dive into why the media narrative went from "lab leak, sure maybe?" to "lab leak? Crazy conspiracy!" to "lab leak? We need serious answers!" and also involved introspection about his epistemology.

    https://www.slowboring.com/p/the-medias-lab-leak-fiasco

    Too little, too late?

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